NBCSN Nationally Certified School Nurse Practice Exam

The first step in the nursing process is assessment. This step is crucial as it involves the systematic collection of data about a patient's health status. The nurse gathers information through various means, such as patient interviews, physical examinations, and reviewing medical history and records. This comprehensive data collection helps in understanding the patient's needs, identifying any healthcare issues, and establishing a baseline for further nursing interventions.

Assessment lays the foundation for the next steps in the nursing process, which include diagnosing health problems, planning and implementing interventions, and evaluating the outcomes of those interventions. By beginning with a thorough assessment, a nurse can ensure that the subsequent steps are tailored appropriately to address the specific health concerns and conditions of the patient. Thus, a robust and accurate assessment is essential for effective nursing care.